Concept of Yuga in Hinduism and its Four Ages

In Hinduism, there is a cyclical concept of time known as "Yuga." Yuga means an era or age, and according to Hinduism, there are four Yugas:

1.Satya Yuga: Also known as the Golden Age or the Age of Truth, Satya Yuga is considered the most virtuous and perfect age. It is believed that during this time, humans were righteous, spiritually advanced, and lived for thousands of years.

2.Treta Yuga: Treta Yuga is the second age, following Satya Yuga. It is also known as the Age of Sacrifice. During this time, people were still spiritually advanced, but not as much as in the previous age. The famous Indian epic, Ramayana, is set in this Yuga.

3.Dvapara Yuga: Dvapara Yuga is the third age, following Treta Yuga. It is known as the Age of Doubt. During this time, people's spiritual knowledge and understanding of dharma decreased significantly. The famous Indian epic, Mahabharata, is set in this Yuga.

4.Kali Yuga: Kali Yuga is the fourth and final age in the Yuga cycle. It is known as the Age of Darkness or the Age of Vice. It is believed that we are currently living in Kali Yuga, and it is considered the least virtuous and most difficult age. It is believed that during this time, humans are more prone to evil, selfishness, and materialism.

According to Hinduism, each Yuga lasts for a specific number of years, and the cycle repeats itself indefinitely. The length of each Yuga is as follows:

Satya Yuga: 1,728,000 years

Treta Yuga: 1,296,000 years

Dvapara Yuga: 864,000 years

Kali Yuga: 432,000 years

After Kali Yuga, the cycle starts again with Satya Yuga.